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11 July, 2021
Press Release

Cytonn Real Estate, the development affiliate of Cytonn Investments, has released their Nairobi Metropolitan Area Residential Report 2021, a report that highlights key performance and activities of the real estate residential sector in the Nairobi Metropolitan Area. According to the report, the residential sector registered improved performance with average total returns coming in at 5.5% in FY’21, a 0.5% points increase from 5.0% recorded in FY’20, attributed to residential average y/y price appreciation, which came in at 0.6%, 0.7% points higher compared to a price correction of 0.1% recorded in FY’20. The average rental yields recorded a 0.2% points decline to 4.8% from 5.0% FY’2020, due to reduced rental rates as landlords hoped to attract and retain amidst a tough financial environment.

“We expect the sector’s contribution to improve more for the rest of the year despite the pandemic effects supported by; i) government and private sector aggressiveness in implementing housing initiative programs having also allocated Kshs 8.2 bn in the FY’2021/22 for implementation of the same, ii) anticipated increase in the number of building approvals complemented by the planned Kshs 30.0 mn Nairobi County e-Development Permit System upgrade expected to be done by June 2022, aiming to offer faster and efficient construction approvals in Nairobi, and, iii) allocation of Kshs 3.5 bn to the Kenya Mortgage Refinance Company (KMRC) in the FY’2021/22 Budget Statement, to boost mortgage uptake thus encourage buying, building and housing construction activities,” stated Fidelis Wanalwenge, a Research Analyst at Cytonn Investments.

The Nairobi Metropolitan Area (NMA) residential market performance is summarized below;

(All Values in Kshs Unless Stated Otherwise)

Residential Performance Summary FY’21

Segment

Typology

Average Price Per SQM

Average Rent Per SQM

Average Occupancy

Average Annual Uptake

Average Rental Yield

Average Y/Y Price Appreciation

Average Total Returns

 

High-End

Detached

193,010

656

86.6%

13.6%

3.7%

1.1%

4.8%

 

Upper Mid-End

Detached

142,934

610

87.8%

12.9%

4.6%

1.2%

5.8%

 

Lower Mid-End

Detached

73,803

308

83.2%

16.3%

4.3%

1.1%

5.5%

 

Upper Mid-End

Apartments

124,559

684

84.9%

15.3%

5.3%

0.3%

5.7%

 

Lower Mid-End

Apartments

95,611

489

82.3%

16.0%

5.3%

0.9%

6.2%

 

Satellite Towns

Apartments

77,272

411

82.7%

16.5%

5.6%

(0.9%)

4.7%

 

Residential Market Average

 

117,865

526

84.6%

15.1%

4.8%

0.6%

5.5%

 

Source: Cytonn Research 2021

The detached market registered improved performance in returns, coming in at 5.4% in FY’21 representing a 0.8% points y/y increase from 4.6% recorded in FY’20. The average rental yields came in at 4.2%, 0.3% points lower than 4.6% recorded in FY’20 attributed to reduced rental rates, while house prices registered a 1.0% points y/y price appreciation, coming in at 1.1% in FY’21 from 0.1% in FY’20.

The table below shows performance of the top 5 nodes in the detached units market of the Nairobi Metropolitan Area;

(All Values in Kshs unless stated otherwise)

Detached Units Performance; Top 5 Markets

Area

Average of Price per SQM H1'2021

Average of Rent per SQM H1'2021

Average of Occupancy H1'2021

Average of Uptake H1'2021

Average of Annual Uptake H1'2021

Average of Rental Yield H1'2021

Average of Price Appreciation H1'2021

Average Total Returns H1'2021

Ruiru

79,138

332

83.9%

83.5%

24.9%

5.0%

1.6%

6.6%

Kitisuru

203,113

615

92.5%

90.3%

15.0%

3.8%

2.7%

6.5%

Redhill & Sigona

97,843

446

90.9%

90.9%

15.4%

5.2%

1.3%

6.5%

Syokimau/Mlolongo

75,406

367

75.7%

85.1%

16.8%

4.4%

2.1%

6.5%

Ridgeways

152,100

775

84.5%

86.2%

13.4%

5.2%

1.2%

6.3%

Runda Mumwe

152,949

635

85.2%

80.1%

14.1%

4.3%

2.0%

6.3%

Loresho

148,543

673

87.8%

82.0%

10.7%

4.8%

1.5%

6.3%

Cytonn Research 2021

Apartments recorded improvement in performance with average returns to investors coming in at 5.5% in FY’21, a 0.2% points increase from 5.3% recorded in FY’20. The average y/y price appreciation registered a 0.4% y/y increase to 0.1% in FY’21, up from the price correction of 0.3% in FY’20. However, the rental yields recorded a 0.1% points decline to 5.4% in FY’21 compared to 5.5% last year, attributable to rental rates remaining flat in a bid to attract tenants in the wake of the recovering economy.

The table below shows performance of the top 5 nodes in the apartments market of the Nairobi Metropolitan Area;

(All values in Kshs unless stated otherwise)

Apartments Performance; Top 5 Markets

Area

 Average of Price Per SQM H1'2021

 Average of Rent per SQM H1'2021

Average of Occupancy H1'2021

Average of Uptake H1'2021

Average of Annual Uptake H1'2021

Average of Rental Yield H1'2021

Average of Y/Y Price Appreciation H1'2021

Total Returns H1'2021

 

Waiyaki Way

87,563

520

78.8%

77.9%

21.7%

5.6%

2.5%

8.1%

 

Parklands

117,472

689

84.8%

83.2%

14.7%

5.6%

2.0%

7.6%

 

Ruaka

105,633

514

63.7%

76.0%

19.0%

5.5%

2.0%

7.5%

 

Dagoretti

87,565

514

86.7%

89.7%

17.4%

6.3%

1.1%

7.4%

 

South C

113,751

598

86.3%

64.1%

14.1%

5.9%

1.2%

7.1%

 

Cytonn Research 2021

Conclusion, Outlook and Investment Opportunity

We use demand, access to credit, infrastructure and performance, as the key metrics to gauge our sentiment for the sector going forward.

Key: Green – POSITIVE, Grey – NEUTRAL, Red – NEGATIVE highlights sectorial outlook

Residential Market Outlook

Measure

FY’21 Experience and Outlook Going Forward

2020 Outlook

2021 Outlook

Demand

  • Demand for affordable housing continues to remain high with the annual demand at 200,000 units according to National Housing Corporation, and is expected to cumulatively grow to 2.0 mn units with the government yet to realize delivery of 50,000 units every year despite the growing urbanization and population rates estimated at 4.0% p.a and 2.2% p.a respectively
  • We therefore expect housing demand to keep rising especially in the lower and middle income areas as the government lags behind in the affordable housing program under the Big 4 Agenda

Positive

Positive

Access to funding

  • The government has made major steps in providing credit for affordable housing through maintaining the CBR rate at 7.0% which is expected to reduce the cost of borrowing and increase the percentage of affordable housing through mortgage financing. The government is also supporting the Kenya Mortgage Refining Company (KMRC) through budgetary allocations towards improved mortgage lending
  • The private sector has also put in tremendous efforts to provide affordable housing financing to their clients below markets rates and with flexible repayment plans, and longer repayment periods.
  • We however expect cautious lending due the increase in the number of non-performing loans in the sector, which are expected to continue rising amidst the tough economic times
  • The use of Pension balances for home ownership is going to help people be able to pay part of the their house prices with  pension hence increasing demand

Neutral

Neutral

Infrastructure

  • Infrastructural developments remain one of the key drivers of residential developments as investors look to position themselves in areas where growth and development is live in order to enjoy the price appreciations and increase in rental yields
  • The government has reiterated its commitment to infrastructural developments having boosted its budgetary allocations in FY’2021/22 to Kshs 182.5 bn from Kshs 181.4 bn in the last financial year
  • Notable ongoing projects include the 27-km Nairobi Express Way running from Westlands to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA), the Northern Bypass and the LAPPSET project.

Neutral

Positive

Performance

  • In terms of performance, the sector recorded improved performance with average total returns averaging at 5.5%, 0.5% points higher than 5.0% recorded in FY’20, and can be attributed to y/y price appreciation, which came in at 0.6%, 0.7% points higher than a price correction of 0.1% recorded in FY’20

Neutral

Neutral

For more details, please see our report.

Notes to the Editor:

Cytonn Investments is an independent investment management firm, with offices in Nairobi - Kenya and D.C. Metro - U.S. We are primarily focused on offering alternative investment solutions to individual high net-worth investors, global and institutional investors and Kenyans in the diaspora interested in the high-growth East-African region. We currently have over Kshs 82.0 bn of investments and projects under mandate, primarily in real estate.

Cytonn Real Estate is Cytonn’s development affiliate, which is focused on developing institutional grade real estate targeted at specific institutional, high net-worth and Diaspora investors. Collective, Cytonn Investments and Cytonn Real Estate manage over Kshs 82.0 bn of real estate projects.

For more information, kindly contact:

Kevin Namunwa                                                                                             Teresiah W. King’ara

PR and Communications                                                                             Brand Communications Coordinator

+254 757 35 3315                                                                                           +254 704 59 7107

Email: knamunwa@cytonn.com                                                               tkingara@cytonn.com

Cytonn Investments Management Limited, 6th Floor, The Chancery, Valley Road, P.O. Box 20695 – 00200, Nairobi, Kenya.

rdo@cytonn.com | +254 (0) 20 4400420 | +254709101000

 

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